Bearing capacity describes the ability of soil or rock to support loads applied through a foundation, subject to geotechnical and structural considerations. It is evaluated for a defined site, foundation type, and set of assumptions. Settlement and other performance issues also matter. A geotechnical professional provides project-specific recommendations, which require interpretation by the design team.
Why it matters for owners
Foundation assumptions affect design scope, construction options, and cost exposure. Clear geotechnical deliverables help identify limits and required follow-up.
